Physics of Fencing :: sport physics fencing sword fighting

Before I begin my treatment about how natural philosophy do fencing material and how fencers use physics for more effective fencing, I willing briefly discuss the origins of the sport of fencing. The first two fencing manuals were created and published in 1471and 1474. These emerged from an attempt at developing a organization to teach people how to weild a light sword more efficaciously inbattle and duels in Frankfurt, Germany. Over the years, two distinct instructions emerge. They were French and Italian. The french genius relied mostly on strategy while Itialian used mostly strong-arm strenght(Roswell).The first foils emerged during the seventeenth century for a more effective way of teaching students the art of dueling. In the eighteenth century, the rules were created for fencing as a sport. It is from these rules that todays rules for fencing were created(Roswell)In fencing there are three types of weapons that are taught. They are the epee, foil, and sabre. For th e sake of this paper, the weapon being demonstrated is foil and the style is modern Italian.So without tho ado.... Let us begin our discussion of physics with elemental moves, and then move on to more progress moves in fencing.Basic FencingTo begin with, we will discuss the cause of gravity on the body in the regular or on garde stance., and what forces are used during the thrust and the lunge.On GardeLook at a calculate of what a fencer looks like in the on garde position. As you can see, the larger arrow video displays the pull of gravity. The smaller arrows show where gravity is pulling the limbs. Red being for the legs and yellow for the arms. LungeNext, we will discuss the lunge. Below you will see two more images. premiere it is from the thrust position. Then the next image shows the lunge position. The lunge picture shows the forward momentum in the blue arrow. As in the prior pictures, the same colors are used for the same gravity applications, scarcely the major di fference is the effects of gravity on the legs. In this position, the effects of gravity are more severe because the legs are again further from the center mass of the body and therefore, more of the force of gravity is force down on the legs. So that will conclude the discussion of basic stances and physics of them. Next, we will discuss the more advanced moves and how fencers use physics to their advantage with them.